Framework · Canvas · from Chapter 5
Workflow Authorship Canvas
The framework
- Trigger (System): Where does the work actually begin, before the product is opened?
- Context (Person): What does the user already know, and what should the system know on their behalf?
- Decision points (Person): Where does the user make a real choice, and where is the product asking for a choice it should learn, default, or prepare?
- Handoffs (System): Where does work move between people, tools, systems, or surfaces?
- Repetition (System): What happens often enough that the system should notice the pattern?
- Bottlenecks (System): Where does the work wait, and is the waiting intentional or accidental?
- System assistance (System): Which steps could the system safely prepare, suggest, classify, summarize, automate, or route?
- Human control (Person): Which decisions must remain visibly and meaningfully in human hands?
A practical grid for redesigning the workflow itself.
- 01
Trigger
Where does the work actually begin, before the product is opened?
- 02
Context
What does the user already know, and what should the system know on their behalf?
- 03
Decision points
Where does the user make a real choice, and where is the product asking for a choice it should learn, default, or prepare?
- 04
Handoffs
Where does work move between people, tools, systems, or surfaces?
- 05
Repetition
What happens often enough that the system should notice the pattern?
- 06
Bottlenecks
Where does the work wait, and is the waiting intentional or accidental?
- 07
System assistance
Which steps could the system safely prepare, suggest, classify, summarize, automate, or route?
- 08
Human control
Which decisions must remain visibly and meaningfully in human hands?
4 · Do
How to use it · Workflow canvas
Take a real workflow and fill the canvas. For work that continues unattended, add authorization bounds, budget, checkpoints, status, pause/cancel/resume, retry, partial completion, and escalation.
5 · Save
The Product Architect · Workflow Authorship Canvas
Framework · Canvas